Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1.1: Bu3SnH; AIBN / toluene / 110 °C
2.1: 89 percent / aq. TFA / tetrahydrofuran
3.1: 98 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide
4.1: 98 percent / DIBAL-H / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
5.1: Ag2O / ethyl acetate
6.1: Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran
7.1: 88 percent / Ag2CO3; Celite / toluene / Heating
8.1: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide
9.1: CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
9.2: NaBH4; CeCl3 / methanol / -20 °C
10.1: 95 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran
11.1: 90 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / tetrahydrofuran
12.1: OsO4; NMO / acetone; H2O
12.2: NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O
12.3: 56 percent / CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
13.1: 91 percent / AcOH
14.1: 97 percent / Ag2CO3; Celite / toluene / Heating
15.1: 80 percent / H2 / Pd/C / ethyl acetate
With
1H-imidazole; osmium(VIII) oxide; N-methyl-2-indolinone; cerium(III) chloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); Celite; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; acetic acid; silver carbonate; trifluoroacetic acid; silver(l) oxide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene;
7.1: Fetizon's oxidation / 14.1: Fetizon's oxidation;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.12.113