Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 81 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
2: 87 percent / Ti(OiPr)4; tBuOOH; D-(-)-diethyl tartrate / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / -20 °C
3: 95 percent / Ti(OiPr)2(N3)2 / benzene / 0.5 h / Heating
4: collidine / CH2Cl2 / 18 h / -78 - 20 °C
5: CH2Cl2 / 24 h / 0 - 20 °C
6: 80 percent / NaOMe / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 20 °C
7: 66 percent / ethanol / 96 h / Heating
8: 91 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C
9: DIC / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 0 °C
10: HCl; H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 96 h / 20 °C
11: 84 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 0.92 h / 0 °C
12: 98 percent / TBAF hydrate / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; 2,3,5-trimethyl-pyridine; hydrogenchloride; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; diisopropoxytitanium diazide; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; sodium methylate; potassium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dacarbazine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
1: Reduction / 2: Epoxidation / 3: Ring cleavage / 4: Acylation / 5: Substitution / 6: Epoxidation / 7: Alkylation / 8: Etherification / 9: Acylation / 10: Hydrolysis / 11: Cyclization / 12: Hydrolysis;
DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3765(19990802)5:8<2241::AID-CHEM2241>3.0.CO;2-L