Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: ozone / dichloromethane / -78 °C
1.2: 4 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol; dichloromethane / -78 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: di(n-butyl)tin oxide / toluene / 4 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
3.2: 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylpyrimidine / dichloromethane / -40 - -10 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: caesium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: potassium carbonate / methanol; dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: methylimidazole / dichloromethane / 0.33 h / -40 - -10 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: trifluoroacetic acid; water / 2.17 h / -20 - 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.1: 1H-imidazole / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: hydrazine / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
1H-imidazole; sodium tetrahydroborate; water; di(n-butyl)tin oxide; potassium carbonate; caesium carbonate; ozone; trifluoroacetic acid; hydrazine; 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylpyrimidine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.04.094