Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1: CrCl2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
2: 1.) t-BuLi / 1.) ether, pentane, -78 deg C, 90 min, 2.) ether, THF, pentane, -78 deg C, 2 h
3: 1.) Martin's sulfurane reagent, 2.) Et4NF / 1.) CH2Cl2, RT, 2.) DMF, RT, overnight
4: 1.) oxalyl chloride, DMSO, 2.) Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 15 min
5: 1.) LiCl, DBU / 1.) CH3CN, RT, 2.) CH3CN, 0 deg C, 1 h
6: 96 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; hexane / 2 h / -78 °C
7: I2, PPh3, imidazole / diethyl ether; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / -30 °C
8: LiHMDS, HMPA / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
9: Et4NF, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves / dimethylsulfoxide / 90 °C
10: diethyl ether / 0.08 h / Ambient temperature
11: 99 percent / pyridine, DMAP / 1 h / Ambient temperature
12: 75 percent / LiHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Heating
13: 1.) KOt-Bu / 1.) DMF, THF, 0 deg C, 10 min, 2.) DMF, THF, 0 deg C, 1 h
14: 1.) KOt-Bu, 2.) gl. AcOH / 1.) DMF, THF, 0 deg C, 10 min
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; chromium dichloride; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; dmap; oxalyl dichloride; Martins sulfurane; 4 A molecular sieve; potassium tert-butylate; iodine; tert.-butyl lithium; diisobutylaluminium hydride; tetraethylammonium fluoride; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; lithium chloride; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1021/ja961344l