Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; sulfuric acid / 2.5 h / 60 °C
2: sodium hydroxide; potassium permanganate / water / 60 - 100 °C
3: urea / o-xylene / 4 h / 160 °C
4: tris(pentafluorophenyl)phosphine; triethylamine; palladium diacetate / acetonitrile / 82 °C / Inert atmosphere
5: sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride / acetonitrile / 1 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
6: pyridine; 1H-imidazole / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
7: sodium hydrogen sulfide / ethanol; water / 1 h / 78 °C
8: pyridine / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9: triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride) / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
10: pyridine; triethylamine / 30 °C / Inert atmosphere
11: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; sodium hydrogen sulfide; potassium permanganate; N-Bromosuccinimide; sulfuric acid; palladium diacetate; sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride); triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; urea; tris(pentafluorophenyl)phosphine; sodium hydroxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; o-xylene; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;
4: |Heck Reaction;
DOI:10.1021/jo302768f