Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: 97 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
2.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / 20 °C
2.2: 96 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 12 h / 20 °C
3.1: 69 percent / diethyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 °C
4.1: 96 percent / H2 / Raney nickel / ethanol / 12 h / 1034.3 Torr
5.1: 95 percent / Na / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C
6.1: 91 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 6 h / 20 °C
7.1: 94 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / methanol / 24 h / 20 °C
8.1: triethylamine; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
9.1: 375 mg / K2CO3 / methanol / 0.5 h
10.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.25 h / -78 °C
10.2: BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.25 h / -78 °C
10.3: 93 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C
11.1: 72 percent / H2; quinoline / Pd/CaCO3 / benzene
12.1: 95 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / CHCl3 / 6 h / Heating
With
quinoline; dmap; n-butyllithium; hydrogen; sodium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; potassium carbonate; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate;
Lindlar's catalyst; nickel;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
2.2: Wittig olefination reaction / 3.1: Mitsunobu reaction;
DOI:10.1021/jo050972v