Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 55.9 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid / dimethylformamide / 5 h / Ambient temperature
2: 55.7 percent / 60 percent NaH / dimethylformamide / 1.) 1 h; 2.) 0.5 h, 0 deg C; 3.) 2.5 h, RT
3: 1.) t-BuOK; 2.) I2, pyridine / 1.) DMSO, 60 deg C, 3 h; 2.) aq. THF, 30 min, RT
4: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 7 h / 60 °C
5: 79.3 percent / 80 percent AcOH / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
7: pyridine
8: benzenesulfonic acid / CHCl3; methanol
9: oxalyl chloride, Et3N / CH2Cl2; dimethylsulfoxide
10: Jones reagent / acetone
11: diethyl ether
12: 50 percent HF, pyridine / 24 h / Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; jones reagent; oxalyl dichloride; hydrogen fluoride; potassium tert-butylate; iodine; sodium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; triethylamine;
benzenesulfonic acid;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; chloroform; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone;
DOI:10.1016/S0008-6215(00)90828-0