Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
2: 530 g / NaBH4 / methanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature
3: 60 percent / NaHCO3 / benzene / 1.) room temp., 2 h, 2.) reflux, 16 h
4: 1.) aq. KOH, 2.) NaHCO3 / 1.) MeOH, reflux, 18 h, 2.) MeOH, H2O, 0 deg C, 1 h, then room temp., 4 h
5: 93 percent / Br2, Ph3P, imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 18 h / Ambient temperature
6: 1.) diisopropylamin, BuLi, LiCl / 1.) THF, hexane, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, hexane, 0 deg C, 1 h
7: dioxane / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) room temp., 1 h
8: 93 percent / aq. NaOH / methanol / 3 h / Heating
9: 1.) N-methyl-morpholine, isobutyl chloroformate / 1.) CH2Cl2, -30 deg C, 3 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, room temp., 8 h
10: 83 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 1 h / Ambient temperature
11: 1.) KHMDS / 1.) THF, toluene, 0 deg C, 1.5 h, 2.) THF, toluene, -78 deg C, 45 min, room temp., 2 h
12: 99 percent / PPTS / methanol / 3 h / Ambient temperature
13: 88 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) room temp., overnight
With
4-methyl-morpholine; 1H-imidazole; dmap; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; bromine; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine; diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; lithium chloride; isobutyl chloroformate;
In
1,4-dioxane; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00346-9