Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 4 h / 120 °C
2.1: hydrogen / 5%-palladium/activated carbon / methanol / 20 °C
3.1: sodium nitrite; sulfuric acid / 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water / 0.83 h / 0 - 5 °C
3.2: 0.5 h / 0 °C
4.1: potassium acetate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: sodium carbonate / bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride / 1,4-dioxane; water / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
6.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride / 2 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: isopropyl alcohol; water; (DHQ)2PHAL / 3 h
8.1: water; lithium hydroxide monohydrate / tetrahydrofuran
9.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide
With
lithium hydroxide monohydrate; (DHQ)2PHAL; sulfuric acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; hydrogen; potassium acetate; sodium carbonate; potassium carbonate; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; isopropyl alcohol; sodium nitrite;
bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; 5%-palladium/activated carbon;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;