Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: sodium ethanethiolate / dimethylformamide / 4 h / 160 °C
2: 100 percent / pyridine / 24 h / 0 °C
3: 97 percent / diethylamine, copper(I) iodide, bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride / dimethylformamide / 11 h
4: 91 percent / m-CPBA / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 25 °C
5: 91 percent / 1 h / 70 °C
6: 69 percent / Dowex 1*8-200 / methanol / 24 h / 60 °C
7: 88 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 0 °C
8: 1.) THF, from -78 deg C to 0 deg C, 2.) THF, from -78 deg C to 0 deg C, 2 h
9: 87 percent / m-CPBA, buffer solution (pH 7.5) / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 25 °C
10: 92 percent / HF, Pyr / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 25 °C
11: 90 percent / pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC), molecular sieves 4A / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 25 °C
12: 67 percent / copper(I) iodide, n-butylamine, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) / tetrahydrofuran / 3.5 h / 25 °C
13: 90 percent / LDA / toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
14: 76 percent / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 60 h / 25 °C
15: 77 percent / n-Bu3SnH, AIBN / benzene / 1.5 h / 55 °C
16: 92 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 25 °C
With
pyridine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; copper(l) iodide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)-chloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 4 A molecular sieve; buffer solution; Dowex 1*8-200; hydrogen fluoride; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; sodium hydride; diethylamine; N-butylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; pyridinium chlorochromate; lithium diisopropyl amide; sodium thioethylate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/ja00049a022