Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1.1: 99 percent / HCl / methanol / 1 h / 20 °C
2.1: 99 percent / oxalyl chloride; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 20 °C
3.1: Cp2ZrHCl / toluene / 6 h / 50 °C
3.2: ZnMe2 / toluene / -65 - 0 °C
3.3: 55 percent / toluene / 1 h / 0 °C
4.1: 87 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 °C
5.1: aq. LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 48 h
6.1: ethyl chloroformate; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -20 °C
6.2: 10.0 mg / NH3 (gas) / CH2Cl2 / -20 °C
7.1: 83 percent / K2CO3; CuI; N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-ethanediamine / toluene / 36 h / 100 °C
8.1: 89 percent / HF*Pyr; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 36 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; hydrogenchloride; lithium hydroxide; copper(l) iodide; Schwartz's reagent; oxalyl dichloride; chloroformic acid ethyl ester; potassium carbonate; pyridine hydrogenfluoride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; toluene;
2.1: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/ja055384d