Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1: 100 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 0 °C
2: 76 percent / NaBrO2 / H2O; acetic acid / 7 h / Ambient temperature
3: 98 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h / Ambient temperature
4: 60 percent / KOH / methanol; H2O / 1) room temperature, 14 h, 2) reflux, 4 h
5: 85 percent / NaBH4, CeCl3*7H2O / ethanol / 0.33 h / -78 °C
6: 80 percent / tert-butyl hydroperoxide, VO(acac)2 / benzene; 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1 h / 0 °C
7: 96 percent / (COCl)2, DMSO, Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2) to room temperature
8: 77 percent / KOH / 9 h / Heating
9: 100 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.17 h / 0 °C
10: 84 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine, pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / 0 °C
11: 75 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 2 h / 100 °C
12: 60 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h / Ambient temperature
13: 85 percent / NaBH4, CeCl3*7H2O / ethanol / 1 h / -78 °C
14: 80 percent / H2 / RhCl(PPh3)3 / CH2Cl2 / 22 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
15: 88 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / Ambient temperature
16: 100 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.17 h / 0 °C
17: 100 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran / 1) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2) room temperature, 2 h
18: 95 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; dmap; potassium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; dipyridinium dichromate; cerium(III) chloride; oxalyl dichloride; sodium bromite; bis(acetylacetonate)oxovanadium; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; potassium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine;
RhCl(PPh3)3;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/jo00058a032