Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 81 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 5 h
2: 70 percent / various solvent(s) / 4 h / Heating
3: 98 percent / H2 / PtO2 / acetic acid / 2206.5 Torr
4: 1.) EtONa, 2.) conc. HCl / 1.) ethanol, reflux, 2 h, 2.) ethanol, reflux, 15 h
5: 57 percent / ethanol / 17 h / Heating
6: 81 percent / diphenyl ether / 0.08 h / Heating
7: 59 percent / POCl3 / benzene / 25 h / Ambient temperature
8: 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 24 h / Heating
9: m-chloroperbenzoic acid / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / Ambient temperature
10: 0.1 M NaOH / methanol / 0.25 h / Heating
With
hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; hydrogen; sodium ethanolate; potassium carbonate; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; trichlorophosphate;
platinum(IV) oxide;
In
methanol; diphenylether; ethanol; dichloromethane; acetic acid; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/jm00150a014