Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 1.) dibutyltin oxide, 2.) n-Bu4NI, 3.) KF
2: 88 percent / pyridine / dimethylformamide / 17 h / Ambient temperature
3: 85 percent / 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone / CH2Cl2; H2O / 2 h / Ambient temperature
4: 71 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Heating
5: NaOH / ethanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
6: n-Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature
7: 1.) CeCl3 / 1.) THF, ether, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) THF, ether, a) -78 deg C, 2 h, b) 0 deg C, 1 h
With
pyridine; potassium fluoride; sodium hydroxide; dipyridinium dichromate; cerium(III) chloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; di(n-butyl)tin oxide; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(95)00066-3