Multi-step reaction with 26 steps
1.1: 90 percent / pyridine / 3 h / 20 °C
2.1: CH3Li / dioxane; diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 0 °C
2.2: dioxane / 15 h / Heating
3.1: 58 percent / TsOH / methanol / 12 h / Heating
4.1: 87 percent / Red-Al / toluene; diethyl ether / 2 h / 20 °C
5.1: 95 percent / 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane; bromine / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C
6.1: AD-mix α; NaHCO3; MeSO2NH2 / H2O; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 26 h / 0 °C
6.2: 74 percent / pyridinium tosylate / acetone / 35 h / 20 °C
7.1: Li / liquid ammonia / 0.17 h / -49 °C
7.2: diethyl ether; liquid ammonia / 0.75 h
8.1: diethyl ether
9.1: 79 percent / PDC; Celite / benzene; various solvent(s); diethyl ether / 8.5 h / 5 °C
10.1: tert-BuLi / diethyl ether; pentane / 2 h / -78 - -10 °C
10.2: CuCN / pentane; diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 - -50 °C
10.3: 91 percent / BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran; pentane; diethyl ether / -78 - -40 °C
11.1: aq. t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 4.5 h / 20 °C
12.1: 51 percent / 0.17 h / 105 °C
13.1: 46 percent / Na2CO3 / methanol / 13.5 h / 75 °C
14.1: 91 percent / CeCl3*7H2O; NaBH4 / methanol / 0.17 h / 0 °C
15.1: 89 percent / Li / liquid ammonia; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h
16.1: 95 percent / Hg(OCOCF3)2; Et3N / 20 °C
17.1: 95 percent / xylene / 5 h / 170 °C
18.1: 99 percent / 2-methyl-2-butene; NaClO2; NaH2PO4 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 5 h / 20 °C
19.1: 79 percent / NIS / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / -70 - 20 °C
20.1: 89 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / -78 °C
21.1: 78 percent / CH3I; Ag2O / CH2Cl2 / 2 h
22.1: 94 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.17 h / 0 °C
23.1: 83 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 36 h
24.1: 53 percent / camphorsulfonic acid; Et3N / CH2Cl2; dimethylsulfoxide
25.1: 81 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
26.1: 83 percent / LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 8 h
With
pyridine; sodium chlorite; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; AD-mix-α; N-iodo-succinimide; dipyridinium dichromate; cerium(III) chloride; 2-methyl-but-2-ene; methanesulfonamide; Celite; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; potassium tert-butylate; methyllithium; bromine; tert.-butyl lithium; mercury(II) trifluoroacetate; lithium; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; sodium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; triethylamine; sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; silver(l) oxide; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; methyl iodide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; ammonia; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; xylene; tert-butyl alcohol; pentane; benzene;
1.1: Tosylation / 2.1: Metallation / 2.2: Condensation / 3.1: Substitution / 4.1: Reduction / 5.1: Substitution / 6.1: Epoxidation / 6.2: Cyclization / 7.1: Reduction / 7.2: Alkylation / 8.1: Substitution / 9.1: Oxidation / 10.1: Metallation / 10.2: Substitution / 10.3: Alkylation / 11.1: Hydrolysis / 12.1: Decarboxylation / 13.1: Isomerization / 14.1: Reduction / 15.1: Reduction / 16.1: Etherification / 17.1: Rearrangement / 18.1: Oxidation / 19.1: Cyclization / 20.1: Reduction / 21.1: Ring cle;
DOI:10.1135/cccc20000490