Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 96 percent / HBr; AcOH / H2O / 8 h / Heating
2: 85 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide
3: 95 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
4: 80 percent / dimethylformamide / 1 h
5: 96 percent / TsOH / methanol / 3 h / Heating
6: 49 percent / DIBAL-H / toluene / 0.83 h / 0 - 20 °C
7: 70 percent / 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone / 0.75 h
8: 82 percent / DIBAL-H / toluene / 0 - 10 °C
9: 86 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 0 °C
10: 79 percent / H2 / Raney-Ni / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 19 h
11: 64 percent / NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 20 °C
12: 85 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; hydrogen bromide; hydrogen; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone;
nickel;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1021/ja0013879