Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: Dowex(R) / aq. methanol / 12 h / Heating
2: imidazole; 4-DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C
3: LiOH*H2O; aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
4: EDC; HOBT; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 20 °C
5: 97 percent / 2,6-lutidine / dimethylformamide / 13 h / 20 °C
6: 97 percent / n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 °C
7: 51 percent / POCl3 / pyridine / 48 h / 20 °C
8: n-Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
9: imidazole; 4-DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
10: 86 percent / Et3N; 4-DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
11: n-Bu3SnCl; NaBH3(CN); AIBN / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 3 h / 100 °C
12: KHCO3; H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 1.5 h / 90 °C
13: 90 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 10 h / Heating
14: 77 percent / Li; NH3 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / -78 °C
15: 85 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2
16: 46 percent / DBU / 0.5 h / 90 °C
With
1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; lithium hydroxide; n-butyllithium; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); Dowex(R); tributyltin chloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; dihydrogen peroxide; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; lithium; sodium cyanoborohydride; benzotriazol-1-ol; potassium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; trichlorophosphate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; tert-butyl alcohol;
12: Tamao oxidation reaction;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.10.071