Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: 99 percent / NaBH4; CeCl3*7H2O / methanol
2.1: HCO2H; i-PrO2CN=NCO2Pr-i; PPh3 / tetrahydrofuran
2.2: 70 percent / K2CO3 / methanol
3.1: 91 percent / H2 / PtO2 / ethyl acetate
4.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide
5.1: Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran
6.1: Ms-Cl; Et3N / CH2Cl2
6.2: 94 percent / LiI / tetrahydrofuran / Heating
7.1: 97 percent / Zn powder; acetic acid / methanol
8.1: 92 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol
9.1: Grubbs' reagent / CH2Cl2 / 40 °C
10.1: imidazole / dimethylformamide
11.1: 92 percent / diphenyl ether / 280 °C
12.1: 91 percent / H2 / 10 percent Pd-C / ethyl acetate
With
1H-imidazole; sodium tetrahydroborate; Grubbs catalyst first generation; formic acid; cerium(III) chloride; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; sodium hydride; acetic acid; methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; zinc;
platinum(IV) oxide; palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diphenylether; ethanol; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
2.1: Mitsunobu reaction / 11.1: Eschenmoser rearrangement;
DOI:10.3987/com-02-s70