Multi-step reaction with 38 steps
1.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.67 h / 0 °C
2.1: 94 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1.5 h / 0 °C
3.1: t-BuLi / diethyl ether; pentane / 0.33 h / -78 °C
3.2: CuCN / diethyl ether; pentane / 0.5 h / 0 °C
3.3: 92 percent / diethyl ether; pentane / 1.33 h / -23 °C
4.1: 97 percent / HCl; H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 0.83 h / 0 °C
5.1: 92 percent / NMO; TPAP; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
6.1: 90 percent / MeONa / methanol / 1 h / 0 °C
7.1: 94 percent / AlH3 / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 °C
8.1: 100 percent / CSA / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
9.1: 97 percent / DDQ; H2O / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
10.1: 90 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 20 °C
11.1: s-BuLi / cyclohexane / 0.42 h / -23 °C
11.2: 96 percent / cyclohexane; benzene / 1 h / 0 °C
12.1: 100 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 50 °C
13.1: 99 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.25 h / 20 °C
14.1: 96 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide; diethyl ether / 0.5 h / -78 °C
15.1: 80 percent / NMO; TPAP; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2; acetonitrile / 1 h / 20 °C
16.1: 98 percent / PdCl2; H2O / dimethylformamide / 3.5 h / 20 °C
17.1: 71 percent / TiCl2; LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 40 °C
18.1: Na; NH3 / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 - -45 °C
19.1: TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 0.08 h / 20 °C
20.1: 100 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.17 h / -45 °C
21.1: 84 percent / DMAP / benzene / 10 h / 35 °C
22.1: HCl; H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h / 60 °C
23.1: pyridine / 0.67 h / 20 °C
24.1: 76 percent / NMO; TPAP; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
25.1: DMAP / 4 h / 100 °C
25.2: DMAP / toluene / 4 h / 100 °C
26.1: P(OMe)3 / 5 h / 110 °C
27.1: 78 percent / PCC; Celite; NaOAc / benzene / 11 h / 95 °C
28.1: 87 percent / K-Selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / -23 °C
29.1: 98 percent / pyridine / 0.17 h / -23 °C
30.1: 15 percent / CuBr; PhCO3(t-Bu) / acetonitrile / 13 h / -23 °C
31.1: 92 percent / OsO4; pyridine / diethyl ether / 17 h / 20 °C
32.1: 42 percent / DBU / toluene / 1.75 h / 50 °C
33.1: 91 percent / DMAP; pyridine / 13 h / 20 °C
34.1: 94 percent / tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane; diethyl ether / 0.25 h / -78 °C
35.1: 96 percent / HF*pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
36.1: 87 percent / pyridine / 0.5 h / 20 °C
37.1: 88 percent / DMAP; DPTC / toluene / 1 h / 73 °C
38.1: 7 percent / TFA; H2O / 0.33 h / 0 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; aluminium hydride; hydrogenchloride; dmap; osmium(VIII) oxide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; dipyridinium dichromate; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate; 4 A molecular sieve; Celite; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; water; tert.-butyl lithium; sec.-butyllithium; sodium methylate; sodium acetate; sodium; titanium chloride; potassium tri-sec-butyl-borohydride; pyridine hydrogenfluoride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; pyridinium chlorochromate; Cinanserin hydrochloride; trifluoroacetic acid; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; copper(I) bromide; palladium dichloride; phosphorous acid trimethyl ester;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; cyclohexane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile; pentane; benzene;
1.1: Reduction / 2.1: Etherification / 3.1: Metallation / 3.2: Substitution / 3.3: Addition / 4.1: Hydrolysis / 5.1: Oxidation / 6.1: Cycloaddition / 7.1: Reduction / 8.1: Etherification / 9.1: Hydrolysis / 10.1: Oxidation / 11.1: Metallation / 11.2: Alkylation / 12.1: Substitution / 13.1: Etherification / 14.1: Methylation / 15.1: Oxidation / 16.1: Oxidation / 17.1: Cyclization / 18.1: Substitution / 19.1: Substitution / 20.1: Acylation / 21.1: Acetylation / 22.1: Hydrolysis / 23.1: Etherificat;
DOI:10.1002/(sici)1521-3765(19990104)5:1<121::aid-chem121>3.3.co;2-f