Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: 100 percent / K2CO3 / butan-2-one / 3 h / Heating
2.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.33 h / 0 °C
2.2: 90 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 0 °C
3.1: 92 percent / AD-mix-α / H2O; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 13 h / 0 - 20 °C
4.1: 94 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 12.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
5.1: 87 percent / Ph3P; diethyl azodicarboxylate; diphenylphosphoryl azide / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -20 - 20 °C
6.1: 98 percent / tetrabutylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
7.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
8.1: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 0 °C
9.1: 335 mg / Et3N; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / 20 °C
10.1: 88 percent / NaN3 / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 80 °C
11.1: CF3CO2H / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
12.1: 107 mg / Et3N / dimethylformamide / 4 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; dmap; AD-mix-α; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; sodium azide; diphenylphosphoranyl azide; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; potassium carbonate; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; trifluoroacetic acid; diethylazodicarboxylate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; hexane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; butanone; tert-butyl alcohol;
2.2: Wittig olefination / 3.1: Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation;
DOI:10.1021/jo010265b