Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: p-TsOH.H2O / diethyl ether / 0 - 25 °C
3: 1.7 g / NaH / benzene / 2 h / 10 °C
4: 1.) LiNPr2; 2.) HMPA / 1.) THF, -20 deg C, 20 min; 2.) -20 deg C, 1.5 h
5: 1.0 g / 2percent NaOH / H2O / 4 h / Heating
6: 98.6 percent / acetic acid; tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 3 h / 40 - 50 °C
7: 87.7 percent / pyridine / Ambient temperature
8: 86.3 percent / MeOH,anhydrous p-TsOH / benzene / 96 h / Ambient temperature
9: 64 percent / K2CO3 / methanol; H2O / Ambient temperature
10: 1.) n-BuLi, p-TsCl; 2.) LiBr / 1.) n-hexane, ether, HMPA, 0 deg C, 20 min; 2.) n-hexane, ether, RT, overnight
12: 43.4 percent / CaCO3, NCS / dimethylformamide; H2O / Ambient temperature
With
methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; sodium hydroxide; N-chloro-succinimide; n-butyllithium; lithium di-n-propylamide; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; p-toluenesulfonyl chloride; calcium carbonate; lithium bromide;
toluene-4-sulfonic acid;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; diethyl ether; water; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)96890-5