Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: hydrobromic acid; CHCl3 / 20 °C
2.1: 80 percent / LiBr / acetone / 79 h / 20 °C
3.1: acetonitrile / 46 h / 20 °C
3.2: 91 percent / PPh3; Et3N / acetonitrile; CH2Cl2 / 24 h / 20 °C
4.1: 56 percent / H2; trifluoroacetic acid / Pd-C / methanol / 50 h / 3102.89 Torr
5.1: 29 percent / tBuMgCl / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C
6.1: 86 percent / K2CO3 / methanol; H2O / 2 h / Heating
7.1: 80 percent / TBTU; diisopropylethylamine / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
8.1: 100 percent / trifluoroacetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 20 °C
9.1: 64 percent / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
10.1: 87 percent / piperidine / dimethylformamide / 2.5 h / 20 °C
11.1: 88 percent / TBTU; diisopropylethylamine / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
12.1: 82 percent / piperidine / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 20 °C
13.1: 82 percent / TBTU; diisopropylethylamine / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
14.1: 88 percent / piperidine / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 20 °C
With
piperidine; chloroform; tert-butylmagnesium chloride; hydrogen bromide; hydrogen; potassium carbonate; O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; lithium bromide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; acetonitrile;
2.1: Finkelstein reaction / 3.1: Eschenmoser olefination / 3.2: Eschenmoser olefination;
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2004.09.037