Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 80 percent / Ti(OiPr)4, L-(+)-DET, (CH3)3COOH, 4 Angstroem sieves / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -25 °C
2: 40 percent / 10percent tartaric acid / CH2Cl2; H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
3: 84 percent / Et3N / 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 18 h / Ambient temperature
4: propionic acid / o-xylene / 2 h / 135 °C
5: (n-Bu)4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Ambient temperature
6: 77 percent / D-(-)-DET, (CH3)3COOH, TiO(iPr)4 / CH2Cl2 / 20 h / -25 °C
7: 1.) DMSO, (COCl)2, Et3N, 2.) n-BuLi / 1.) CH2Cl2, 2.) THF, -78 deg -> 0 deg
8: 60 percent / Et3N / ethanol / 18 h / Ambient temperature
9: 55 percent / KOH / aq. ethanol / 18 h / Ambient temperature
With
titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; potassium hydroxide; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; diethyl (2R,3R)-tartrate; 4 A molecular sieve; TiO(iPr)4; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; dimethyl sulfoxide; tartaric acid; triethylamine;
dmap; propionic acid;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; o-xylene; water;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)94325-9