Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1.1: pyrrolidine / dimethylformamide / 5 h / 110 °C
1.2: 25.2 g / aq. HOAc; zinc / 3 h / 85 °C
2.1: 90 percent / trifluoroacetic acid / 0.5 h / 25 °C
3.1: 87 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / Heating
4.1: 79 percent / 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide*HCl; 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / 25 °C
5.1: 82 percent / 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C
6.1: 85 percent / o-iodoxybenzoic acid; DMSO / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 25 °C
7.1: 97 percent / TFAA; trifluoroacetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 8 h / 25 °C
8.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.08 h / 0 °C
8.2: 95 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 0 °C
9.1: 92 percent / tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
10.1: 94 percent / Ph3P; imidazole; I2 / CH2Cl2 / 0.58 h / 0 °C
11.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
11.2: 86 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
12.1: 83 percent / Pd(diphenylphosphinoferrocene)Cl2*CH2Cl2; K2CO3 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 12 h / Heating
13.1: aq. HF / acetonitrile / 0.75 h / 0 °C
14.1: 0.238 g / p-toluenesulfonic acid / acetone / 0.08 h / 25 °C
15.1: 0.185 g / oxalyl chloride; DMSO; Et3N / -78 - 25 °C
With
pyrrolidine; 1H-imidazole; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; oxalyl dichloride; hydrogen fluoride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; iodine; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1-hydroxybenzotriazol-hydrate; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; trifluoroacetic acid; trifluoroacetic anhydride; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; acetonitrile;
7.1: Robinson-Gabriel cyclodehydratation / 11.2: Arbuzov reaction / 12.1: Suzuki coupling / 15.1: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/ja040090y