Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: 10percent aq. NaOH / ethanol / 3 h / Ambient temperature
2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
3: polyphosphoric acid / 0.25 h / 150 °C
4: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) ether, hexane, RT, 40 min, 2.) ether, hexane, 0 def C, 20 min
5: NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
6: CHBr3, Ph3P / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 0 °C
7: 1.) fuming HNO3, AcOH, Ac2O, 2.) NaH / 1.) 0 deg C, 20 min, 2.) DMF, RT, 2.5 h
8: conc. aq. HCl / acetic acid / 14 h / Heating
9: SOCl2 / 20 h / Ambient temperature
10: CH2Cl2 / 18 h / Ambient temperature
11: LiBH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 19 h / 0 - 20 °C
12: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / 6 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
13: acetic anhydride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 60 - 70 °C
14: BH3 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 0 °C
15: 84 percent / 2,6-lutidine / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 48 h / Heating
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; lithium borohydride; n-butyllithium; thionyl chloride; PPA; Bromoform; borane; hydrogen; nitric acid; acetic anhydride; sodium hydride; acetic acid; triphenylphosphine;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; acetic acid; 1,2-dichloro-ethane;
DOI:10.1021/jm970704s