Multi-step reaction with 25 steps
1: 96 percent / diethyl azodicarboxylate; PPh3 / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0 - 20 °C
2: 88 percent / PhSH; K2CO3 / dimethylformamide; acetonitrile / 0.67 h / 50 °C
3: 67 percent / Me2AlCl / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / Heating
4: 88 percent / pyridine / 0 - 20 °C
5: 84 percent / Pd(OAc)2; tris(o-tolyl)phosphine / dimethylformamide / 24 h / 100 °C
6: 66 percent / (DHQD)2PHAL; K2OsO2(OH)4 / propan-1-ol; H2O / 4 h / 20 °C
7: 87 percent / CCl4; PPh3 / toluene / 2 h / 100 °C
8: ammonium formate / Pd/C / methanol / 1.25 h / 60 °C
9: 118 mg / diethyl azodicarboxylate; PPh3 / toluene / 2 h / 60 °C
10: 72 percent / aq. Na2CO3 / CH2Cl2 / 4 h
11: 95 percent / diethyl azodicarboxylate; PPh3 / toluene / 1 h / 60 °C
12: 93 percent / PhSH; aq. KOH / acetonitrile / 2 h / 60 °C
13: 91 percent / aq. NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
14: 94 percent / CSA / methanol / 0.33 h / 20 °C
15: 100 percent / diethyl azodicarboxylate; PPh3 / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C
16: 84 percent / aq. HF / acetonitrile / 1.5 h
17: 77 percent / diethyl azodicarboxylate; PPh3 / toluene / 0 - 20 °C
18: 96 percent / K2CO3 / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
19: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 0 °C
20: 77.9 mg / NaN3 / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 60 °C
21: 97 percent / aq. LiOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 5 h
22: 93 percent / WSCD*HCl / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
23: PPh3 / toluene / 4 h / Heating
24: 69.3 mg / H2O / acetonitrile / 60 h / Heating
25: 75 percent / PhSH; aq. KOH / acetonitrile / 1.17 h / 50 °C
With
pyridine; tetrachloromethane; palladium diacetate; potassium hydroxide; lithium hydroxide; sodium azide; potassium dioxotetrahydroxoosmate(VI); WSCD*HCl; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; hydrogen fluoride; water; ammonium formate; dimethylaluminum chloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; sodium carbonate; potassium carbonate; thiophenol; 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; propan-1-ol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
1: Mitsunobu reaction / 5: Heck reaction / 6: Sharpless aminohydroxylation / 9: Mitsunobu reaction / 11: Mitsunobu reaction / 15: Mitsunobu reaction / 17: Mitsunobu reaction;
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2004.06.144