Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1: titanium(IV) tetraethanolate / tetrahydrofuran / 18 h / 75 °C
2: zinc; indium(III) triflate / tetrahydrofuran / 44 h / 18 - 23 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: hydrogenchloride / methanol; 1,4-dioxane / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C
4: sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 16 h / 23 °C
5: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 1 h / 0 °C
6: tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride / toluene / 96 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
7: hydrogen; 5%-palladium/activated carbon / ethyl acetate / 60 h / 23 °C / Inert atmosphere
8: lithium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / 23 °C / Cooling
9: triphenylphosphine; tetrachloromethane / dichloromethane / 16 h / 23 °C
10: lithium hexamethyldisilazane / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / -10 - 23 °C
11: trifluoroacetic acid / 16 h / 23 °C
12: tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; sodium t-butanolate; tert-butyl XPhos / toluene / 16 h / 105 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube
13: Lawessons reagent / 1,4-dioxane / 3 h / 80 °C
14: hydrogenchloride / 1,4-dioxane; water / 1 h / 23 °C
With
indium(III) triflate; Lawessons reagent; tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; hydrogenchloride; tetrachloromethane; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; titanium(IV) tetraethanolate; lithium borohydride; 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen; sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; trifluoroacetic acid; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; sodium t-butanolate; zinc; tert-butyl XPhos;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; toluene;
12: |Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling;
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.05.003