Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.83 h / -20 °C
1.2: 3 h / -20 - 20 °C
2.1: sodium hydride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide / tetrahydrofuran / 8 h / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: 4 h / -78 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione / dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
5.1: triethylamine; formic acid; Noyori's catalyst / dichloromethane / 20 °C
6.1: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 1 h / 0 °C
7.1: 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; osmium(VIII) oxide / water; toluene; acetone / 24 h / 20 °C
8.1: sodium periodate / tetrahydrofuran; water / 0.5 h / 0 °C
9.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.2: 0.67 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.1: toluene-4-sulfonic acid / dichloromethane / 3 h / 20 °C
11.1: 5% Pd-CaCO3; lead acetate; quinoline; hydrogen / ethyl acetate / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
12.1: triethylamine; dmap / dichloromethane / 1 h / 0 °C
With
1H-imidazole; quinoline; dmap; sodium periodate; osmium(VIII) oxide; Noyori's catalyst; n-butyllithium; formic acid; 5% Pd-CaCO3; hydrogen; lead acetate; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; triethylamine; 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione;
In
tetrahydrofuran; hexane; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; ethyl acetate; acetone; toluene;
5.1: |Noyori Asymmetric Hydrogenation / 9.2: |Still-Gennary Z-Olefination;
DOI:10.1055/s-0034-1378912