Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 98 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 50 °C
2: 66 percent / BF3*Et2O / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / Ambient temperature
3: 79 percent / methyllithium / diethyl ether / 0.33 h / 0 °C
4: pyridine / 4 h / 0 °C
5: 1.) NaH / 1.) DME, 2.) DME, reflux, 7 h
6: 80 percent / KOH / ethanol / 12 h / Ambient temperature
7: 1.) diethylamine, 2.) NaOAc / 1.) reflux, 20 min, 2.) AcOH, reflux, 15 min
8: 89 percent / diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene / 0.08 h / -70 °C
9: 92 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Ambient temperature
10: 93 percent / Pd(OAc)2, PPh3, HCOONH4 / dioxane / 3 h / Heating
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; palladium diacetate; potassium hydroxide; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; methyllithium; ammonium formate; sodium acetate; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; diethylamine; triphenylphosphine;
In
1,4-dioxane; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;