Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 1.) LDA / 1.) ether, hexane, THF, from -15 to -20 deg C, 0.5 h, 2.) ether, hexane, THF, a.) -15 deg C, 15 min, b.) 0 deg C, 2.5 h
2: 1.) benzylamine / 1.) MeOH, RT, 1 h, 2.) MeOH, RT, overnight
3: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
4: KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / 75 °C
5: 1.) ethyl chloroformate, Et3N, 2.) NH3(gas) / 1.) CHCl3, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) CHCl3, RT, 2 h
6: 51 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol / 50 °C / 2585.7 Torr
7: 56 percent / NH3(liquid), Na / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -33 °C
With
potassium hydroxide; ammonia; hydrogen; sodium; chloroformic acid ethyl ester; triethylamine; benzylamine; lithium diisopropyl amide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol;
DOI:10.1021/jm00015a009