Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: iron; ammonium chloride / water; ethanol / 0.67 h / 90 °C
2.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 36 h / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: potassium acetate; acetic acid; acetic anhydride / chloroform / 0.25 h / 20 °C
3.2: 48 h / 40 - 60 °C
4.1: 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; palladium dichloride; triethylamine / acetonitrile / 18 h / 100 °C / 15001.5 Torr
5.1: potassium hydroxide; iodine / N,N-dimethyl acetamide / 1 h
6.1: dmap; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 20 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: water; lithium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 20 °C
8.1: (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium carbonate / water; 1,4-dioxane / 1 h / 100 °C / Microwave irradiation
9.1: oxalyl dichloride / dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 3 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
10.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 14 h / 20 °C
11.1: lithium hydroxide monohydrate / tetrahydrofuran; water / 1 h / 20 °C
With
dmap; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; oxalyl dichloride; lithium hydroxide monohydrate; water; iodine; potassium acetate; acetic anhydride; iron; sodium carbonate; ammonium chloride; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; acetic acid; triethylamine; potassium hydroxide; palladium dichloride; lithium hydroxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; dichloromethane; chloroform; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;
8.1: |Suzuki Coupling;