Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: 83 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide
2: 92 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2
3: 95 percent / toluene
4: 83 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2
5: 95 percent / Ti(O-i-Pr)4, (-)-diethyl tartrate, t-BuOOH, molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2
6: 94 percent / NaH, Bu4NI / 2.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
7: 85 percent / n-BuLi / toluene / 48 h / -78 - 20 °C
8: H2 / 10 percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 2.5 h / Ambient temperature
9: NaIO4, H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 0.04 h / Ambient temperature
10: toluene / 16 h / Ambient temperature
11: 99 percent / H2 / 10 percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 2 h
12: 90 percent / DIBAL-H / toluene / 2 h / -78 °C
13: 91 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / Ambient temperature
14: 98 percent / NaClO2, Na2HPO4, 2-methyl-2-butene, H2O / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 1 h
15: 85 percent / diethyl azodicarboxylate, Ph3P / toluene / 24 h / 0 °C
With
1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; sodium chlorite; sodium periodate; disodium hydrogenphosphate; n-butyllithium; 2-methyl-but-2-ene; 4 A molecular sieve; water; hydrogen; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; (-)-diethyl tartrate; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol;
DOI:10.1055/s-1999-2743