Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 87 percent / LAH / bis-(2-methoxy-ethyl) ether / 17 h / 125 °C
2: NaH; TBAI / tetrahydrofuran / 18 h / 60 °C
3: 92 percent / AD-mix-α; methanesulfonamide; water / K2OsO4*2H2O / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 20 h / 0 °C
4: 100 percent / triethylamine; DMAP / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C
5: 78 percent / DDQ; phosphate buffer / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C / pH 7
6: 96 percent / bisacetoxyiodobenzene; TEMPO / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
7: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / Heating
8: 89 percent / DIBAL-H / diethyl ether; toluene / 0.5 h / 0 °C
9: 73 percent / D-(-)-DET; Ti(OiPr)4; t-BuOOH / CH2Cl2; toluene / 2.75 h / -30 - -20 °C
10: 94 percent / tributylphosphine; triethylamine / 6 h / 0 - 20 °C
11: 56 percent / BF3*OEt2 / diethyl ether / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C
12: 87 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
13: 100 percent / m-CPBA / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; dmap; 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; AD-mix-α; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; phosphate buffer; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; tributylphosphine; methanesulfonamide; [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; water; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone;
potassium osmate(VI);
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol;
3: Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation / 7: Wittig olefination / 9: Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation;
DOI:10.1021/jo052073c