Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: 98 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
2: 92 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
3: 95 percent / 2-nd generation Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Heating
4: 74 percent / Red-Al(R) / diethyl ether; toluene / 1.5 h / -78 °C
5: 96 percent / toluene / 30 h / Heating
6: 89 percent / I2 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 12 h / 20 °C
7: 100 percent / Bu3SnH / benzene / 1 h / Heating
8: DIBAL-H / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
9: TsOH*H2O / 1.5 h / Heating
10: 98 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
11: 99 percent / Li(O-Hex)2 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / -78 - -25 °C
12: 36 percent / LDA / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C
13: 93 percent / DIBAL-H / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
14: imidazole; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 20 °C
15: AcOH / acetone; H2O / 20 h / 20 °C
16: 67.4 mg / NMO; TPAP / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; Li(O-Hex)2; iodine; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; Dess-Martin periodane; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride; lithium diisopropyl amide;
tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; acetone; toluene; benzene;
11: Peterson olefination;
DOI:10.1021/ol062960h