Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1.1: 97 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2
2.1: OsO4; NMO; H2O / acetone
2.2: 80 percent / Pb(OAc)4; pyridine / CH2Cl2
3.1: sBuLi; (+)-Ipc2BOMe / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 0 °C
3.2: tetrahydrofuran / -95 - 20 °C
3.3: 91 percent / 30 percent H2O2; NaOH / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h
4.1: 89 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / -5 °C
5.1: 88 percent / DDQ / CH2Cl2; H2O / 0 °C
6.1: 87 percent / py*SO3; Et3N / dimethylsulfoxide; CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
7.1: LDA / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
7.2: 94 percent / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
8.1: 81 percent Turnov. / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / -10 °C
9.1: 92 percent / PTSA / toluene / 20 °C
10.1: NaBH4; CeCl3*7H2O / methanol / -30 °C
11.1: mCPBA; NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
12.1: t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
13.1: 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2
14.1: OsO4; NMO; H2O / acetone
14.2: Pb(OAc)4; pyridine / CH2Cl2
15.1: NaClO2; NaH2PO4; 2-Me-2-butene / H2O; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol
16.1: diethyl ether / 0 °C
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; sodium chlorite; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; osmium(VIII) oxide; N-methyl-2-indolinone; cerium(III) chloride; 2-methyl-but-2-ene; potassium tert-butylate; water; sec.-butyllithium; sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; sodium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; (+)-B-methoxydiisocamphenylborane; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol;
8.1: Dess-Martin oxidation / 10.1: Luche reduction;
DOI:10.1002/anie.200351145