Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: 175 g / acetic acid; H2O / 16 h / 60 °C
2.1: CH2Cl2; pyridine / 1 h / -15 °C
3.1: 179 g / CH2Cl2; pyridine / 20 h / -15 - 20 °C
4.1: NaOMe / methanol; tetrahydrofuran; CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C
4.2: 78 percent / t-BuOK / dimethylformamide; tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 0 - 20 °C
5.1: 3.70 g / NH4Cl; NaN3 / dimethylformamide; H2O / 2 h / 80 °C
6.1: 3.84 g / n-tetrabutylammonium iodide; NaH / dimethylformamide / 2.5 h / 0 °C
7.1: 50 percent / 3 percent HCl / 18 h / 20 °C
8.1: 44.1 g / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.6 h / -60 °C
9.1: PPh3 / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 20 - 45 °C
9.2: K2CO3 / H2O; tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 96 h / 20 °C
9.3: 27.3 g / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 7 h / 0 °C
10.1: TFA / dioxane; H2O / 11 h / 20 °C
10.2: 71 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol / 2 h / 0 °C
11.1: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 20 °C
12.1: 3.76 g / tetrabutylammonium iodide; NaH / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 0 °C
13.1: 72 percent / sodium acetate / PdCl2 / acetic acid; H2O / 3.5 h / 50 °C
14.1: 77 percent / 4 Angstroem MS; NIS; TfOH / diethyl ether; CH2Cl2 / 0.83 h / -50 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; N-iodo-succinimide; sodium azide; trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; 4 Angstroem MS; sodium methylate; sodium acetate; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; ammonium chloride; triphenylphosphine; trifluoroacetic acid;
palladium dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; pyridine; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00642-1