Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 53 percent / ceric ammonium nitrate / acetonitrile / 20 h / Ambient temperature
2: 79 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 5 °C
3: 92 percent / H2 / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 760 Torr
4: 72 percent / 2(OAc)>4 / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / Ambient temperature
5: 60 percent / potassium tert-butoxide / 2 h / -20 deg C -> room temperature
6: 55 percent / tetrabutylammonium fluoride, glacial acetic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature
7: 1.) 2,6-lutidine, 2.) Pd(PPh3)4, sodium 2-ethylhexanoate, buffer pH=3 / 1.) CH2Cl2
8: PPh3 / CH2Cl2
9: CH2Cl2 / 1 h
10: 83 percent / tetrabutylammonium fluoride, glacial acetic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h
11: 50 percent / oxalyl chloride, DMSO, Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -60 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -20 deg C, 2 h
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; dirhodium tetraacetate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); oxalyl dichloride; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; buffer pH=3; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; sodium 2-ethylhexanoic acid;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(97)01053-3