Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1.1: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: platinum(IV) oxide; hydrogen / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 20 °C
3.1: ozone / methanol; dichloromethane / -78 °C
3.2: 1.25 h / -78 - 20 °C
4.1: piperidine; acetic acid / diethyl ether / 20 h / 70 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0.25 h / 0 °C
6.1: mercury(II) diacetate / 24 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: toluene / 16 h / 173 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: L-proline / dichloromethane / 3 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; lithium iodide / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.2: 14 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.1: ozone / dichloromethane / -78 °C
10.2: 0.5 h / -78 - 20 °C
11.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0.33 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: pyridine; dmap / 5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
13.1: lithium carbonate; lithium bromide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0.33 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
15.1: 2,6-dimethylpyridine / dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
16.1: potassium hexamethylsilazane / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 1 h / -40 °C / Inert atmosphere
16.2: 3 h / -78 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
17.1: 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole; chromium(VI) oxide / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
piperidine; pyridine; 1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole; chromium(VI) oxide; dmap; platinum(IV) oxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; mercury(II) diacetate; hydrogen; lithium carbonate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; ozone; acetic acid; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; L-proline; lithium bromide; lithium iodide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
7.1: Claisen rearrangement / 8.1: Knoevenagel condensation / 9.1: Heck reaction / 9.2: Heck reaction / 11.1: Luche reduction;
DOI:10.1002/anie.201200515