Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 85 percent / iodine, Ph3P, imidazole / toluene / 2 h / 70 °C
2: 82 percent / 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene / toluene / 5 h / Heating
3: 38 percent / mercury(II) trifluoroacetate / acetone; H2O / 13 h / Ambient temperature
4: pyridine, methanesulfonyl chloride / 4.5 h / Ambient temperature
5: 1.) CuI, 3.) Et3N / 1) diethyl ether, THF, -78 deg C, 1 h; 2) THF, diethyl ether, -78 deg C, 1 h; 3) THF, diethyl ether, -78 deg C, 10 min, 0 deg C, 2 h
6: Pd(AAc)2 / acetonitrile / 72 h / Ambient temperature
7: 1.) CeCl3*7H2O, NaBH4, 2.) NaHCO3, mCPBA / 1) methanol, 0 deg C, 1.5 h; 2) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 3.5 h, 5 deg C, 12 h
8: 75 percent / Et3N, 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h / Ambient temperature
9: 1.) lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide / 1) THF, -78 deg C, 20 min, -40 deg C, 1 h; 2) THF, -78 deg C, 20 min, 5 deg C, 15 h
10: 1.) potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide / 1) THF, 0 deg C, 5 min; 2) THF, HMPA, -78 deg C, 1 h
11: aq. H2O2, pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / Ambient temperature
12: AcOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 6 h / 0 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; copper(l) iodide; cerium(III) chloride; Pd(AAc)2; dihydrogen peroxide; iodine; mercury(II) trifluoroacetate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; sodium hydrogencarbonate; acetic acid; methanesulfonyl chloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; triphenylphosphine; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; water; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00096-4