Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1: 1.) LDA / 1.) a) cyclohexane, -78 deg C, 30 min, b) cyclohexane, HMPA, -78 deg C, 15 min, 2.) cyclohexane, HMPA, 30 min
2: 89 percent / H2 / 4percent Pd/C / ethanol / 258.6 Torr
3: 85 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature
4: DIBAL / diethyl ether; toluene / 0.75 h / -78 °C
5: diethyl ether; toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 - 0 °C
6: 1.) NaH / 1.) ether, 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) ether, 1 h
7: xylene / 2 h / Heating
8: 66 percent / aq. NaOH / ethanol / 48 h / Ambient temperature
9: 92 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CHCl3 / 16 h / Ambient temperature
10: 1.58 g / conc. aq. H2SO4, CrO3 / acetone / 3 h / 0 °C
11: HCl / CH2Cl2; dioxane / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
12: 1-methylmorpholine (NMM) / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 16 h / -23 - 20 °C
13: 1-methylmorpholine (NMM) / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / -23 °C
14: 1-methylmorpholine (NMM) / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 16 h / -23 - 20 °C
15: I2 / aq. acetic acid / 0.33 h
16: HCl / CH2Cl2; dioxane / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
17: 1-methylmorpholine (NMM) / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 16 h / -23 - 20 °C
18: HCl / CH2Cl2; dioxane / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
With
4-methyl-morpholine; chromium(VI) oxide; hydrogenchloride; dmap; sodium hydroxide; sulfuric acid; hydrogen; iodine; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; lithium diisopropyl amide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; chloroform; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; xylene;
DOI:10.1021/jm00094a002