Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: 85 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
2: 95 percent / DIBAL-H / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
3: 70 percent / Ti(O-i-C3H7)4, (-)-DET, MS 4A / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
4: 1.) (COCl)2, DMSO, 2.) Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 2.) -78 deg C
5: KN(SiMe3)2 / tetrahydrofuran
6: 75 percent / <(dba)3Pd2*CHCl3>, 4-ethyl-2,6,7-trioxa-1-phosphabicyclo<2.2.2>octane / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / Ambient temperature
7: 92 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
8: aq. HCO2NH4 / 1.5percent Pd/C / 3000240 Torr / Ambient temperature
9: PyBroP, (i-Pr)2NEt, DMAP / toluene / 83 °C
10: 1.) aq. LiOH / 1.) r.t., 4 kbar, 2.) DMSO, 120 deg C
11: TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 40 °C
12: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / Ambient temperature
13: 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
14: aq. LiOH, KCN / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
15: 1.) PhOP(O)Cl2, Et3N, 2.) Et3N / 1.) THF, 0 deg C, 2.) 0 deg C
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; titanium(IV) isopropylate; dmap; potassium cyanide; lithium hydroxide; oxalyl dichloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; ammonium formate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; O-phenyl phosphorodichloridate; (-)-diethyl tartrate; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; bromo-tris(1-pyrrolidinyl)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate;
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; palladium on activated charcoal; ethriol phosphite;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; toluene;
DOI:10.1002/anie.199714861