Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 100 percent / methanol / 24 h / 60 °C
2: 85 percent / anhydrous K2CO3 / acetone / 1 h / Heating
3: 97 percent / ethyldiisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Heating
4: 99 percent / H2, 12 M HCl / 10 percent Pd-C / ethanol / 10 h / Ambient temperature
5: 1.) oxalyl chloride, DMSO; 2.) triethylamine / 1.) CH2Cl2, -60 deg C, 10 min; 2.) CH2Cl2, -60 deg C to -20 deg C, 30 min
6: 94 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2 h / -78 °C
7: 84 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 20 h / Ambient temperature
8: 1.) 1.5 M butyllithium / 1.) hexane, ether, 0 deg C, 10 min; 2.) THF, hexane, ether, 0 deg C, 1 min; variation of reagents, solvent, reaction time and temperature
9: 94 percent / 1.0 M Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Ambient temperature
10: 88 percent / sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (SO3Py), DMSO, triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature
11: 85 percent / ethyldiisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / Heating
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; potassium carbonate; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; hexane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)81431-9