Multi-step reaction with 19 steps
1: 71 percent / hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid, formic acid / 1 h / Heating
2: 1.) t-BuOK / 1.) THF, RT, 10 min, 2.) THF, reflux, 1 h
3: 95 percent / Lawesson's reagent / hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide / 2.5 h / 100 °C
5: 2.) triethylamine / 1.) 65-70 deg C, 3 h, 2.) dichloromethane, RT, 1 h
6: 98 percent / Raney nickel W2 / acetone / 4 h / Heating
7: 1.) bromine, 2.) water, triethylamine / 1.) ether, dichloromethane, -70 deg C, 1.5 h, 2.) RT, 2 h
8: 59 percent / toluene / 40 h / 110 °C
9: H2, KOH / 5percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate; ethanol / 0.58 h / Ambient temperature
10: 82 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid / toluene / 6 h / Heating
11: Dibal / diethyl ether; toluene / 6 h / -78 °C
12: oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -60 °C
13: 4 M HCl / 3 h
14: 73 percent / t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / Ambient temperature
15: 1.) copper(I) iodide, 2.) triethylamine / 1.) ether, hexane, -30 deg C, 15 min, 2.) from -78 deg C to RT, 1.5 h
16: 1.) benzeneselenenyl chloride, 2.) H2O2, glacial acetic acid / 1.) THF, a) -78 deg C, 5 min, b) RT, 15 min, 2.) THF, H2O, RT, 15 min
17: NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
18: 58 percent / AlCl3, LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 1.5 h / Ambient temperature
19: 1.) BH3/Me2S, 2.) H2O2, 10percent NaOH / 1.) THF, 40 deg C, 24 h, 2.) diglyme, 80 deg C, 14 h
With
Lawessons reagent; hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; copper(l) iodide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; aluminium trichloride; formic acid; Phenylselenyl chloride; oxalyl dichloride; dimethylsulfide; borane; potassium tert-butylate; water; hydrogen; dihydrogen peroxide; bromine; diisobutylaluminium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid;
palladium on activated charcoal; Raney nickel W2;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; acetone; toluene;
DOI:10.1021/jo00279a034