Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: N-Bromosuccinimide / chloroform / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
2.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 3 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: tert.-butyl lithium / tetrahydrofuran / 0.42 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: 3.58 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
4.1: toluene-4-sulfonic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
5.1: tributylphosphine; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / 4 - 25 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine; potassium carbonate / toluene / 16 h / 110 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.2: 16 h / 0 - 25 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 0.42 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 0.33 h / Inert atmosphere
9.1: 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione / ethyl acetate / 4 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); N-Bromosuccinimide; tributylphosphine; tri-tert-butyl phosphine; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; tert.-butyl lithium; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; chloroform; ethyl acetate; toluene;
3.1: Wittig reaction / 3.2: Wittig reaction / 5.1: Mitsunobu reaction / 6.1: Heck coupling reaction;
DOI:10.1139/v11-071