Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: 88 percent / BH3*SMe2 / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / Heating
2.1: 78 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 4 h / -30 °C
3.1: 73 percent / NaH2PO2 / Raney Ni / pyridine; acetic acid; H2O / 3 h / 40 - 45 °C
4.1: 85 percent Turnov. / Na / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
5.1: 65 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C
6.1: 81 percent / HCO2NH4 / Pd/C / methanol / 2 h / 40 °C
7.1: 91 percent / DCC; NMM; HOBt / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 - 20 °C
8.1: 87 percent / AcOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 3 h / 45 - 50 °C
9.1: NEt3; TFAA; DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / -78 °C
9.2: 65 percent / KMnO4 / aq. phosphate buffer; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 1 h / 20 °C / pH 4.12
10.1: 87 percent / MeOH / Pd/C / 1 h / 20 °C
11.1: 75 percent / tetramethylfluoroformamidinium hexafluorophosphate; HOAt; DIEA / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 °C
12.1: 60 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
13.1: NEt3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -10 °C
14.1: NaBH4 / ethanol / 0.5 h / 80 °C
With
4-methyl-morpholine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; methanol; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium hypophosphite; 1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole; dimethylsulfide borane complex; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonium formate; sodium; sodium hydride; benzotriazol-1-ol; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; fluoro-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylformamidinium hexafluorophosphate; trifluoroacetic anhydride;
palladium on activated charcoal; nickel;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
4.1: Henry reaction / 9.1: Swern-Masamune oxidation / 11.1: Carpino method;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(03)00278-8