Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 1.) NaH / 1.) DMF, 1.5 h, 20 deg C, 2.) 3 h, 20 deg C
2: 80 percent AcOH aq. / 3 h / 80 - 85 °C
3: pyridine / 20 h / 20 °C
4: 91 percent / pyridine / 1.) -5 - 0 deg C, 10 min, 2.) 17 h, 20 deg C
5: 93.4 percent / sodium azide / dimethylformamide / 25 h / 140 - 160 °C
6: 95 percent / 80 percent AcOH aq. / 3 h / 80 °C
7: 98 percent / pyridine / 15 h / 20 °C
8: 75.5 percent / conc. H2SO4 / 0.5 h / 20 °C
9: 22.4 percent / HCl / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -5 deg C, 2.) 20 deg C, 15 h
10: 1.) Et4NCl, Et(i-Pr)2N, 2) 80 percent AcOH aq. / 1.) ClCH2ClCH2, reflux, 3 d, 2.) 20 deg C, 2 d
11: H2 / Lindlar / ethanol / 6 h / 20 °C
12: AcOH / ethanol / 15 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; hydrogenchloride; sodium azide; sulfuric acid; tetraethylammonium chloride; hydrogen; sodium hydride; acetic acid; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine;
Lindlar's catalyst;
In
ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(80)80148-7