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| Name |
Sodium nitroprusside |
EINECS | N/A |
| CAS No. | 14402-89-2 | Density | g/cm3 |
| PSA | 148.38000 | LogP | 0.29850 |
| Solubility | N/A | Melting Point |
N/A |
| Formula | C5Fe N6 O . 2 Na | Boiling Point | °Cat760mmHg |
| Molecular Weight | 261.94 | Flash Point | °C |
| Transport Information | N/A | Appearance | N/A |
| Safety | Human poison by inhalation and intravenous routes. Experimental poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes. Human systemic effects: increased intracranial pressure, general anesthesia, change in heart rate, and metabolic acidosis. An experimental teratogen. Used as a vasodilator for short-term treatment of severe hypertension. Mixtures with sodium nitrite explode when heated. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx, CN−, and Na2O. | Risk Codes | 25 |
| Molecular Structure |
|
Hazard Symbols |
|
| Synonyms |
Ferrate(2-),pentacyanonitrosyl-, disodium (8CI); Ferrate(2-), pentakis(cyano-C)nitrosyl-,disodium, (OC-6-22)-; Ferrate(2-), pentakis(cyano-kC)nitrosyl-, disodium, (OC-6-22)- (9CI); Sodiumnitroprusside (6CI); Disodium nitrosylpentacyanoferrate(2-); Disodiumpentacyano(nitrosyl)ferrate(2+); Disodium pentacyanonitrosylferrate; Disodiumpentacyanonitrosylferrate(2-); Naniprus; Nipride; Nipruss; Nitropress;Nitroprussiat; Nitroprusside sodium; Nitroprusside sodium salt; Ro 21-2498;Sodium nitroferricyanide; Sodium nitroprussiate; Sodium nitroprusside(Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]); Sodium nitrosopentacyanoferrate; Sodiumnitrosylpentacyanoferrate |
Sodium nitroprusside Chemical Properties
IUPAC Name: Disodium ; Iron(3+) ; Nitroxyl anion ; Pentacyanide
Molecular Formula: C5FeN6O•2Na
Molecular Weight: 261.94g/mol
Polar Surface Area: 40.92 Å2
The Cas Register Number of Sodium nitroprusside is 14402-89-2 .The chemical synonyms of Sodium nitroprusside (CAS No.14402-89-2) are Snp ; Sodium nitroferricyanide ; Sodium nitroprusside ; Sodium nitrosopentacyanoferrate(iii) ; Pentakis (cyano-c)nitrosyl-, ferrate(2-) disodium ; Disodium,(oc-6-22)-ferrate(2-pentakis(cyano-c)nitrosyl- ; Disodiumnitrosylpentacyanoferrate ; Disodiumpentacyanonitrosylferrate .Product categories of Sodium nitroprusside (CAS No.14402-89-2) are Inorganics .The molecular structure of Sodium nitroprusside (CAS No.14402-89-2) is
.
Sodium nitroprusside Uses
Its role can be very broad, were active agents used in medical applications, there is a strong expansion of the role of arteries and veins can be used with severe cardiac heart disease, lower blood pressure, can also be used to test endothelium-independent vasodilation, or is often used as a Mossbauer spectrometer on the calibration point of reference, it can also be used as a qualitative analysis of organic analytical reagents can also be used in the urine test.
Sodium nitroprusside Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | ivn-dom TDLo:909 ng/kg (20W preg):TER | AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 139 (1981),708. | ||
| 2. | ihl-hmn LDLo:11 mg/kg/5H | BJANAD British Journal of Anesthesia. 46 (1974),324. | ||
| 3. | ivn-wmn TDLo:5 µg/kg/5M-C:BRN | JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. 246 (1981),2679. | ||
| 4. | ivn-hmn TDLo:3360 µg/kg/14H-C | AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. 104 (1986),895. | ||
| 5. | unr-wmn TDLo:23 mg/kg:CNS,CVS,MET | ANESAV Anesthesiology. 49 (1978),428. | ||
| 6. | ivn-man LDLo:29 mg/kg/1W-I | SMJOAV Southern Medical Journal. 77 (1984),1035. | ||
| 7. | ivn-hmn LDLo:10 mg/kg | CANJAE Canadian Anaesthetists Society Journal. 22 (1975),547. | ||
| 8. | orl-rat LD50:99 mg/kg | ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. 24 (1974),308. | ||
| 9. | ipr-rat LD50:9400 µg/kg | ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. 24 (1974),308. | ||
| 10. | ivn-rat LD50:6286 µg/kg | TOXID9 Toxicologist. 1 (1981),92. |
Sodium nitroprusside Consensus Reports
Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Sodium nitroprusside Safety Profile
Human poison by inhalation and intravenous routes. Experimental poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes. Human systemic effects: increased intracranial pressure, general anesthesia, change in heart rate, and metabolic acidosis. An experimental teratogen. Used as a vasodilator for short-term treatment of severe hypertension. Mixtures with sodium nitrite explode when heated. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx, CN−, and Na2O.
Hazard Codes: 
T
Risk Statements: 25
R25: Toxic if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 45
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
RIDADR: UN 3288 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: LJ8925000
F: 3
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III
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