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Thiacetazone

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Name

Thiacetazone

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 104-06-3 Density 1.3g/cm3
PSA 111.60000 LogP 1.97630
Solubility N/A Melting Point 225-230 °C
Formula C10H12 N4 O S Boiling Point °Cat760mmHg
Molecular Weight 236.297 Flash Point °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Mutation data reported. A tuberculostatic antibacterial agent. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx. Risk Codes 22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 104-06-3 (THIACETAZONE) Hazard Symbols
Synonyms

Acetamide,N-[4-[[(aminothioxomethyl)hydrazono]methyl]phenyl]- (9CI); Acetanilide, 4'-formyl-,4'-(thiosemicarbazone) (8CI); Acetanilide, 4'-formyl-, thiosemicarbazone (6CI);4-Acetylaminobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone; 4207RP; 4'-Formylacetanilidethiosemicarbazone; Aktivan; Ambathizon; Amithiozone; Amitiozon; Antib;Benthiozone; Benzothiozane; Benzothiozon; Berculon A; Berkazon; Conteben;Diasan; Diazan; Diazane; Domakol; Ilbion; Livazone; Mirizone Neustab; Mivizon;Myvizone; NSC 3550; Neotibil; Neustab; Novakol; Nuclon argentinian; Panrone;Parazone; SQ 2321; Sdt 1041; Seroden; Siocarbazone; Tb I; Tb I/698; Tebalon;Tebecure; Tebemar; Tebesone I; Tebethion; Tebethione; Tebezon; Thiacetazone;Thiacetone; Thibon; Thibone; Thioacetazon; Thioacetazone; Thiocarbazil;Thiocarbazyl; Thiomicid; Thionicid; Thioparamizon; Thioparamizone; Thiosemicarbazone;Thiosemicarbazone (pharmaceutical); Thiotebesin; Thiotebezin; Thiotebicina;Thizone; Tiacetazon; Tibicur; Tibion; Tibione; Tibizan; Tibon; Tibone;Tioacetazon; Tioatsetazon; Tiobicina; Tiocarone; Tiosecolo; Tubercazon;Tubigal; Tubin; p-Acetamidobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone;p-Acetylaminobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone

 

Thiacetazone Synthetic route

4-acetylamino-benzaldehyde hydrazone

1147550-11-5

ammonium thiocyanate

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

6957-91-1

(E)-2-(4-aminobenzylidene)hydrazinecarbothioamide

108-24-7

acetic anhydride

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

122-85-0

para-acetamidobenzaldehyde

79-19-6

thiosemicarbazide

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

122-85-0

para-acetamidobenzaldehyde

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N2H4
View Scheme
15128-66-2

cis-anti-cis-Dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

C20H36O6*2C10H12N4OS

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; ethyl acetate81%
104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

108-24-7

acetic anhydride

107261-72-3

4-Acetyl-2-acetylamino-5-p-acetylaminophenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80 - 120℃;56%
104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

22592-41-2

4-acetylamino-benzaldehyde-semicarbazone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; methylene blue In acetone for 1.66667h; Irradiation;44%
With oxygen; methylene blue In methanol for 1.66667h; Product distribution; Mechanism; Irradiation; var. solvents; var. photosensitisers; var. singlet oxygen scavangers;28%
10140-87-1

1,2-dichloroethyl acetate

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

100517-73-5

acetic acid-[4-(thiazol-2-ylhydrazono-methyl)-anilide]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate
57-57-8

β-Propiolactone

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

3-[(4-acetylamino-benzylidenehydrazono)-amino-methylsulfanyl]-propionic acid

6630-73-5

4-(chloroacetyl)antipyrine

104-06-3

N-(4-[2-(aminocarbonothionyl)hydrazono]methylphenyl)acetamide

96267-62-8

acetic acid-{4-[4-(1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-thiazol-2-ylhydrazonomethyl]-anilide}

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol

Thiacetazone Chemical Properties

Chemistry informtion about Thiacetazone (CAS NO.104-06-3) is:
IUPAC Name: N-[4-[(E)-(Carbamothioylhydrazinylidene)Methyl]Phenyl]Acetamide
Synonyms: 4'-Formyl-Acetanilid4'-(Thiosemicarbazone) ; 4207 Rp ; 4207rp ; A 4081 ; Acetamide, N-(4-(((Aminothiomethyl)Hydrazono)Methylene)Phenyl)- ; Acetamide, N-[4-[[(Aminothioxomethyl)Hydrazono]Methyl]Phenyl]- ; Acetamide, N1-(4-{[2-(Aminocarbothioyl)Hydrazono]Methyl}Phenyl) ; Acetanilide, 4'-Formyl-, 4'-(Thiosemicarbazone)
Product Categories: Aromatic Aldehydes & Derivatives (substituted)
MF: C10H12N4OS
MW: 236.29
EINECS: 203-170-6 
Density: 1.3 g/cm3
Melting Point: 225-230 °C 
Flash Point: °C 
Boiling Point: °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: mmHg at 25°C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: kJ/mol
Following is the molecular structure of Thiacetazone (CAS NO.104-06-3) is:

Thiacetazone Uses

 Thiacetazone (CAS NO.104-06-3) is used in the treatment of tuberculosis; it has only weak activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is only useful in preventing resistance to more powerful drugs like isoniazid and rifampicin. It is never used on its own to treat tuberculosis; it is used in a similar way to ethambutol. Thiacetazone is the only anti-TB drug that is ineffective when given intermittently. There is no advantage to using thioacetazone if the regimen used already contains ethambutol, but many countries in sub-Saharan Africa still use thioacetazone because it is extremely cheap. Use of Thiacetazone is declining because it can cause severe (sometimes fatal) skin reactions in HIV positive patients.

Thiacetazone Production

Raw materials is 4-Acetamidobenzaldehyde .

Thiacetazone Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 oral 950mg/kg (950mg/kg) behavioral: somnolence (general depressed activity) behavioral: coma lungs, thorax, or respiration: respiratory depression Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 144, Pg. 1310, 1950.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. Vol. 2, Pg. 764, 1950.

Thiacetazone Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Mutation data reported. A tuberculostatic antibacterial agent. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx.
Hazard Codes:
HarmfulXn
Risk Statements:
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
Safety Statements:
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: AE3850000

Thiacetazone Specification

First Aid Measures:
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. 
Handling and Storage:
Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

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