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Thiosalicylic acid

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Name

Thiosalicylic acid

EINECS 205-704-3
CAS No. 147-93-3 Density 1.345 g/cm3
PSA 76.10000 LogP 1.67350
Solubility soluble in water, ethanol and diethyl ether, and slightly soluble in DMSO and ligroin Melting Point 162-165 °C(lit.)
Formula C7H6O2S Boiling Point 298.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 154.189 Flash Point 134.4 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance white to light yellow crystal powder
Safety 26-36/37/39-36 Risk Codes 36/37/38-20/21/22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 147-93-3 (Thiosalicylic acid) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi, HarmfulXn, DangerousN
Synonyms

USAF XR-35;Benzoic acid, 2-mercapto-, monosodium salt;o-Mercaptobenzoesaeure [German];Salicylic acid, 2-thio-;(6-sulfanylidene-1-cyclohexa-2,4-dienylidene)methanediolate;o-Sulfhydrylbenzoic acid;Benzoic acid, 2-mercapto-;2-Carboxythiophenol;2-Thiosalicylic acid;Benzoic acid, o-mercapto-;USAF EK-T-2805;Thio-Salicylic Acid;

Article Data 58

Thiosalicylic acid Synthetic route

88-67-5

2-Iodobenzoic acid

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-Iodobenzoic acid With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; sulfur In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With sodium tetrahydroborate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice;
88%
119-80-2

2,2'-dithiobenzoic acid

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen iodide; hypophosphorous acid for 3h; Heating;85%
With hydrogenchloride; diphenylphosphinopolystyrene In tetrahydrofuran for 7h; Heating;73%
With tin; acetic acid weiteres Reagens: konz. Salzsaeure;
5651-35-4

2-phenylbenzo[d]-1,3-oxathiin-4-one

139-02-6

sodium phenoxide

A

29585-74-8

diphenyl 2,2'-disulfanediyldibenzoate

B

100-52-7

benzaldehyde

C

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 9h; Heating;A 51%
B n/a
C n/a
5651-35-4

2-phenylbenzo[d]-1,3-oxathiin-4-one

141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

A

54481-26-4

bis(2-ethoxycarbonylphenyl) disulfide

B

100-52-7

benzaldehyde

C

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 9h; Heating;A 46%
B n/a
C n/a
88-67-5

2-Iodobenzoic acid

A

1677-27-6

3H-1,2-benzodithiol-3-one

B

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; potassium thioacetate In toluene at 100℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;A 27%
B 10%
16671-86-6

2-thiocyanatobenzoic acid

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium sulfide
1677-27-6

3H-1,2-benzodithiol-3-one

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid; zinc
20848-83-3

2,2-dimethylthiochromone

furan-2,3,5(4H)-trione pyridine (1:1)

A

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

B

78-93-3

butanone

784-62-3

1-thioflavone

141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

A

119-80-2

2,2'-dithiobenzoic acid

B

26824-02-2

1-(2-mercaptophenyl)ethan-1-one

C

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

D

98-86-2

acetophenone

17333-86-7

o-Carboxybenzenediazonium

147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With alkali polysulfide Behandeln der sodaalkalischen Loesung mit Eisen oder Zinkstaub;

Thiosalicylic acid Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Thiosalicylic acid Specification

The IUPAC name of o-Mercaptobenzoic acid is 2-sulfanylbenzoic acid. With the CAS registry number 147-93-3, it is also named as 2-Thiosalicylic acid; Benzoic acid, 2-mercapto-. The product's categories are aromatic carboxylic acids, amides, anilides, anhydrides & salts; phenol & thiophenol & mercaptan; metal isotopes; sulfur & selenium compounds. It is white to light yellow crystal powder which  is soluble in water, ethanol and diethyl ether, and slightly soluble in DMSO and ligroin. And it is sensitive to air and light. In addition, o-Mercaptobenzoic acid is obtained by the reaction of halogenbenzoicacid and sulfhydrate in the presence of copper catalyst.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.39; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.12; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.79; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.47; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.641; (13)Molar Refractivity: 41.35 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 114.5 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 16.39×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 59.2 dyne/cm; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 56.87 kJ/mol; (18)Vapour Pressure: 0.000563 mmHg at 25°C; (19)Rotatable Bond Count: 1; (20)Tautomer Count: 4; (21)Exact Mass: 154.00885; (22)MonoIsotopic Mass: 154.00885; (23)Topological Polar Surface Area: 38.3; (24)Heavy Atom Count: 10; (25)Complexity: 136.

Uses of o-Mercaptobenzoic acid: It is used as intermediate in organic synthesis, medicine and dye. And it is also a trapping agent used in the desulfenylation of 3-indolyl sulfides. Furthermore, this chemical is prepared for the reagent for determining iron.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. And it is also irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure. 
1. SMILES: O=C(O)c1ccccc1S;
2. InChI: InChI=1/C7H6O2S/c8-7(9)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)10/h1-4,10H,(H,8,9).

The following are the toxicity data which has been tested.

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 50mg/kg (50mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD277-689,

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