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115-38-8

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Basic Information
CAS No.: 115-38-8
Name: MEPHOBARBITAL
Article Data: 13
Molecular Structure:
Molecular Structure of 115-38-8 (MEPHOBARBITAL)
Formula: C13H14N2O3
Molecular Weight: 246.266
Synonyms: Barbituricacid, 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl- (8CI);(RS)-Mephobarbital;(RS)-Methylphenobarbital;1-Methyl-5-ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid;1-Methyl-5-phenyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid;1-Methylphenobarbital;5-Ethyl-5-phenyl-N-methylbartituric acid;5-Ethyl-N-Methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid;5-Phenyl-5-ethyl-3-methylbarbituricacid;Enfenemal;Enphenemal;Isonal;Mebaral;Menta-Bal;Mephobarbitone;Mephytal;Methyl-calminal;Methylphenobarbitone;Metylfenemal;Metyna;Morbusan;N-Methyl-5-phenyl-5-ethylbarbital;N-Methylethylphenylbarbituric acid;N-Methylphenobarbital;Phemetone;Phemitone;
EINECS: 204-085-7
Density: 1.212 g/cm3
Melting Point: 176 °C
Boiling Point: 395.9 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 193.2 °C
Solubility: 0.15g/L(20 oC)
Appearance: white crystalline solid
Hazard Symbols: Xn,T,F
Risk Codes: 22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety: 36/37/39-45-36/37-16-7
Transport Information: UN 3249
PSA: 66.48000
LogP: 1.30930
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Specification

The Methylphenobarbital, with the CAS registry number 115-38-8, is also known as N-Ethylmethylphenylbarbituric acid. It belongs to the product categories of Aromatics; Heterocycles; Intermediates & Fine Chemicals; Pharmaceuticals. Its EINECS registry number is 204-085-7. This chemical's molecular formula is C13H14N2O3 and molecular weight is 246.26. Its IUPAC name is called 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione. This chemical's classification codes are Anticonvulsant; Anticonvulsants; Central Nervous System Agents; Central Nervous System Depressants; Drug / Therapeutic Agent; GABA Agents; GABA Modulators; Human Data; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Neurotransmitter Agents; Reproductive Effect; Sedative-hypnotic.

Physical properties of Methylphenobarbital: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.77; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.77; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.67; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 13.01; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 10.39; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 218.18; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 174.25; (8)#H bond acceptors: 5; (9)#H bond donors: 1; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.543; (12)Molar Refractivity: 64.13 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 203.2 cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 43.1 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 1.211 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 193.2 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 68.14 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 395.9 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 5.62E-07 mmHg at 25°C.

Methylphenobarbital is used as a sedative, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant. It is the N-methylated analogue of phenobarbital, and has similar indications, therapeutic value, and tolerability. Mephobarbital (5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid) is synthesized according to one of the diagrams used for the phenobarbital synthesis, except one uses methylurea instead.

Uses of Methylphenobarbital: it can be used to produce 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-tetrahydro-pyrimidin-2-one by heating. This reaction will need reagents LiAlH4, AlCl3 and solvent diethyl ether. The yield is about 92%.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CCC1(C(=O)NC(=O)N(C1=O)C)C2=CC=CC=C2
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C13H14N2O3/c1-3-13(9-7-5-4-6-8-9)10(16)14-12(18)15(2)11(13)17/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,14,16,18)
(3)InChIKey: ALARQZQTBTVLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
cat LD50 oral 230mg/kg (230mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 851, 1982.
mouse LD50 oral 300mg/kg (300mg/kg)   Helvetica Physiologia et Pharmacologica Acta. Vol. 19, Pg. 241, 1961.
rabbit LD50 oral 400mg/kg (400mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 851, 1982.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 130mg/kg (130mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ANTICONVULSANT Pharmacologist. Vol. 5, Pg. 237, 1963.